Greenland shark in the St. Lawrence Estuary
Photo © ORS | Jeffrey Hay Gallant
All Rights Reserved

ABOUT

Greenland shark in the St. Lawrence Estuary
Photo © ORS | Jeffrey Hay Gallant
All Rights Reserved

A Quarter Century Beneath the Surface

Since 2000, before the headlines, before the hype, there were the expeditions, the discoveries, and the research. Long before the subject captured public attention, the St. Lawrence Shark Observatory (ORS) was conducting expeditions, documenting evidence, and building a foundation of knowledge through years of fieldwork and investigation.

FOUNDED IN 2003

ALL-VOLUNTEER

REGISTERED CHARITY

NON-INVASIVE

OUTREACH

First expedition in 2000

Scientists and professionals from different backgrounds

Committed to conservation and stewardship

Ethical science for
the health of our ecosystems

Inspiring awareness and respect for sharks

ABOUT

A Quarter Century Beneath the Surface

Since 2000, before the headlines, before the hype, there were the expeditions, the discoveries, and the research. Long before the subject captured public attention, the St. Lawrence Shark Observatory (ORS) was conducting expeditions, documenting evidence, and building a foundation of knowledge through years of fieldwork and investigation.

FOUNDED IN 2003

ALL-VOLUNTEER

REGISTERED CHARITY

NON-INVASIVE

OUTREACH

First expedition in 2000

Scientists and professionals from different backgrounds

Committed to conservation and stewardship

Ethical science for
the health of our ecosystems

Inspiring awareness and respect for sharks

ABOUT

Founded in 2003 under the name GEERG, the St. Lawrence Shark Observatory (ORS) is dedicated to the study, awareness, and conservation of sharks in the Gulf and Estuary of the St. Lawrence, a waterway known in Mi’kmaq as Magtogoek and in Innu-aimun as Wepistukujaw Sipo. ORS is both a research group and a registered charity, led by volunteer scientists and professionals from diverse backgrounds, united by a shared passion for sharks and a commitment that extends far beyond their professional and personal lives. In 2025, we proudly commemorated 25 years since our very first field expedition, a milestone that reflects our long-standing dedication to the sharks of the St. Lawrence. Over the course of our existence, we have achieved several shark “firsts” in Canada, and even worldwide, particularly in our groundbreaking work with the enigmatic Greenland shark. In 2022, we also founded the Canadian Shark Attack Registry, the first initiative of its kind in the country, to document interactions between sharks and humans in Canadian waters.

2000

HALIFAX, NS

First cage dives in Canada

First cages dives in Canada off Halifax, NS, in 2000.
Photo taken with a Nikonos III, enhanced with AI.
Photo © ORS | Jeffrey Hay Gallant

ORS logo

2002

2003

SAGUENAY FJORD, QC

First cage dives under ice

First natural encounters with
Greenland sharks in the world

BAIE-COMEAU, QC

ORS shark observation cage on the frozen Saguenay Fjord during Operation Skalugsuak II, in February 2002.
Photo © ORS | Jeffrey Hay Gallant

ORS logo

2003

2004

DRUMMONDVILLE, QC

First independent Canadian shark research organisation

First to tag Greenland sharks on SCUBA

BAIE-COMEAU, QC

Greenland shark in Baie-Comeau, QC
Photo © ORS | Jeffrey Hay Gallant

ORS logo

Expedition vessel EcoMaris during Brion 22 white shark expedition in the Magdalen Islands, QC.
Photo © ORS | JHG

2022

MAGDALEN ISLANDS, QC

First white shark expedition
in the Gulf of St. Lawrence

ORS logo

2011

First Canadian shark charity

DRUMMONDVILLE, QC

(Above) Canadian and world firsts achieved by the St. Lawrence Shark Observatory, including pioneering expeditions conducted before the organisation’s official founding in 2003.

2000

HALIFAX, NS

First cage dives in Canada

First cages dives in Canada off Halifax, NS, in 2000.
Photo taken with a Nikonos III, enhanced with AI.
Photo © ORS | Jeffrey Hay Gallant

ORS logo

2003

First natural encounters with
Greenland sharks in the world

BAIE-COMEAU, QC

2002

SAGUENAY FJORD, QC

First cage dives
under ice

ORS shark observation on the frozen Saguenay Fjord during Operation Skalugsuak II, in February 2002
Photo © ORS | Jeffrey Hay Gallant

ORS logo

2003

2004

DRUMMONDVILLE, QC

BAIE-COMEAU, QC

First independent Canadian
shark research organisation

First to tag Greenland
sharks on SCUBA

Greenland shark in Baie-Comeau, QC
Photo © ORS | Jeffrey Hay Gallant

ORS logo

Cage diving Brion 22 white shark expedition
in the Magdalen Islands, QC.
Photo © ORS | Jeffrey Hay Gallant

2022

MAGDALEN ISLANDS, QC

First white shark expedition
in the Gulf of St. Lawrence

ORS logo

2011

First Canadian shark charity

DRUMMONDVILLE, QC

(Above) Canadian and world firsts achieved by the St. Lawrence Shark Observatory, including pioneering expeditions conducted before the organisation’s official founding in 2003.

Since the 1990s, when sharks were scorned by public opinion and largely ignored by scientific research in the St. Lawrence, we chose to focus our attention on them and give them a voice. For two decades, our work unfolded in relative indifference and often in solitude. Today, with the unexpected return of the white shark to the Gulf of St. Lawrence, scientific and media interest has exploded.

Many still wonder: if sharks are dangerous, why help them? While public ignorance of their presence in the St. Lawrence is now a thing of the past, changing their reputation remains extremely difficult. To shift this perception, we believe that the best approach will always be knowledge and education. Sharks play an essential role in maintaining ocean balance, including in the St. Lawrence. Yet the lack of scientific resources and funding, combined with overfishing and generally negative public opinion, is driving their disappearance, with dramatic consequences for the marine environment.

Our mission is to share rigorous, respectful, and science-based information, free from speculation and sensationalism. As the first independent Canadian organisation and registered charity dedicated to sharks, ORS conducts innovative, non-invasive research that brings together field science, historical archives, and First Nations knowledge to build a comprehensive understanding of sharks, past and present, in the St. Lawrence.

Through its research, education, and conservation initiatives, ORS seeks to counter misinformation, foster a greater appreciation of sharks, and contribute to their long-term conservation in Québec, Canada, and beyond. We are also dedicated to raising public awareness through talks and presentations, particularly in schools. We believe it is essential to speak to children, as they are the future custodians of sharks and the oceans.

Media policy

To ensure the dissemination of reliable and accurate information, ORS favours press releases to inform the public and the media during urgent or important shark-related events or developments. This clear, written format avoids the misinterpretations and sensationalism too often associated with shark interviews. Our press releases reflect our most up-to-date scientific understanding and ensure that the message delivered remains factual and respectful, both to the public and to the sharks themselves.

An independent voice

ORS is neither a public body nor a government agency: we are an independent voice, guided solely by science, conservation, and respect.

Since 2011, we have been a registered charity (834462913 RR 0001), entirely volunteer-run and funded through donations. We invite everyone who shares our mission and wishes to help sharks to consider making a tax-deductible contribution in support of our research, outreach, and conservation efforts.

Explore the world of St. Lawrence sharks and discover why “fear and apathy bite deeper than any shark.”

*Greenland Shark and Elasmobranch Education and Research Group

PEOPLE

At its heart, ORS is a team of scientists and experts from complementary fields, united by a shared determination to better understand and protect sharks. Passionate volunteers, they devote their time and skills to a cause that is often misunderstood: giving a voice back to these essential yet maligned predators.

Our members bring together diverse expertise in marine biology, oceanography, scientific diving, communication, education, mechanical engineering, and project management. This diversity allows us to combine scientific rigour with educational outreach and meaningful public awareness.

Although studying the sharks of the St. Lawrence could easily occupy a full-time team, ORS has no stable institutional funding. Every one of our activities, from field research to classroom presentations, relies on the dedication of volunteers committed to advancing science and changing how sharks are perceived.

Supporting ORS with a tax-deductible donation means directly helping this devoted team to continue its research, engage the public, and protect sharks in the St. Lawrence and beyond.

ADMINISTRATION

➤ Jeffrey Hay Gallant, M. Sc.

founder, scientific director, diving safety officer, board member, doctoral researcher (UQAM)

➤ Paul Boissinot

logistics, diving, board member

➤ Thomas Leszkiewicz, B. Sc.

research, diving, board member

SCIENCE COMMITTEE

➤ Chris Harvey-Clark, DVM

shark expert

➤ Marc-André Gaudreau, Ph. D.

mechanical engineering, diver

➤ Lyne Morissette, Ph. D.

marine mammals & biodiversity

FISHERIES ADVISORS

➤ Normand Deraspe

Magdalen Islands

➤ Marco Turbide

Magdalen Islands

ARTIST-IN-RESIDENCE

➤ Jean-Louis Courteau

visual artist, painter, author

ACCOUNTING

➤ Martin Pinard

CPA auditor, MBA

➤ Nancy Lagrange

Services bureautiques NL

CORPORATIONS

Aquatica Digital
Bombardier Recreational Products
Debdive
Deep Trekker
Drummondville Marine
EcoMaris
FBL Drummondville
Force Fin
Ocean Technology Systems
Ouellette Marine
REVO Canada
Shearwater Research
URSUIT OY

EDUCATION & SCIENCE

Atlantic Shark Expeditions
Bjarnarhöfn Shark Museum
CEGEP de Drummondville
CFP Paul-Rousseau
CNIMI
CPAWS
Montréal Science Centre
Musée du Fjord
OCEARCH
Ripley’s Aquarium of Canada
ROMM
RQUMM
Shark Research Foundation
SNAP Québec
Tancook Islands Marine Field Station
UQAM (The Derry Lab)
UQTR (Génie mécanique)

white_shark_donate

Stranded white shark near Kouchibouguac National Park, New Brunswick
AI-assisted © ORS |. All Rights Reserved

“Fear and apathy bite deeper

than any shark.”

Help protect the sharks
of the St. Lawrence.

— Jeffrey Hay Gallant, ORS

The St. Lawrence Shark Observatory is a registered charity:
Canada Revenue Agency #834462913RR0001

DONATE >

Stranded white shark near Kouchibouguac National Park, New Brunswick
AI-assisted © ORS |. All Rights Reserved

“Fear and apathy

bite deeper

than any shark.”

Help protect the sharks
of the St. Lawrence.

— Jeffrey Hay Gallant, ORS

The St. Lawrence Shark Observatory is a registered charity:
Canada Revenue Agency #834462913RR0001

DONATE >
ORS logo

The St. Lawrence Shark Observatory (ORS) is a registered Canadian charity (CRA: 834462913RR0001) dedicated to shark research, conservation, education, and public outreach in Atlantic Canada and the St. Lawrence ecosystem. ORS is based in Québec, Canada.

© 2026 St. Lawrence Shark Observatory. All Rights Reserved.

ORS logo

The St. Lawrence Shark Observatory (ORS) is a registered Canadian charity (CRA: 834462913RR0001) dedicated to shark research, conservation, education, and public outreach in Atlantic Canada and the St. Lawrence ecosystem. ORS is based in Québec, Canada.

© 2026 St. Lawrence Shark Observatory
All Rights Reserved